{"id":1557,"date":"2015-10-01T17:36:49","date_gmt":"2015-10-02T00:36:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sassquatch.org\/?p=1557"},"modified":"2015-10-01T17:36:49","modified_gmt":"2015-10-02T00:36:49","slug":"spirituality-metaphysics-14","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sassquatch.org\/?p=1557","title":{"rendered":"Spirituality &#8211; Metaphysics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>History and Schools of Metaphysics<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Aristotle<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Plato&#8217;s pupil Aristotle wrote widely on almost every subject, including metaphysics. His solution to the problem of universals contrasts with Plato&#8217;s. Whereas Platonic Forms exist in a separate realm, and may exist uninstantiated in visible things, Aristotelian essences &#8220;indwell&#8221; in particulars.<\/p>\n<p>Potentiality and Actuality are principles of a dichotomy which Aristotle used throughout his philosophical works to analyze motion, causality and other issues.<\/p>\n<p>The Aristotelian theory of change and causality stretches to four causes: the material, formal, efficient and final. The efficient cause corresponds to what is now known as a cause simpliciter. Final causes are explicitly teleological, a concept now regarded as controversial in science. The Matter\/Form dichotomy was to become highly influential in later philosophy as the substance\/essence distinction.<\/p>\n<p>The opening arguments in Aristotle&#8217;s Metaphysics, Book I, revolve around the senses, knowledge, experience, theory, and wisdom. The first main focus in the Metaphysics is attempting to determine how intellect &#8220;advances from sensation through memory, experience, and art, to theoretical knowledge&#8221;. Aristotle claims that eyesight provides us with the capability to recognize and remember experiences, while sound allows us to learn.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Luc Paquin<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>History and Schools of Metaphysics Aristotle Plato&#8217;s pupil Aristotle wrote widely on almost every subject, including metaphysics. His solution to the problem of universals contrasts with Plato&#8217;s. Whereas Platonic Forms exist in a separate realm, and may exist uninstantiated in visible things, Aristotelian essences &#8220;indwell&#8221; in particulars. Potentiality and Actuality are principles of a dichotomy &#8230; <a title=\"Spirituality &#8211; Metaphysics\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sassquatch.org\/?p=1557\" aria-label=\"Read more about Spirituality &#8211; Metaphysics\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,11,21,15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1557","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-family","category-friend","category-philosophy","category-spirituality"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sassquatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1557","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sassquatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sassquatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sassquatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sassquatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1557"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.sassquatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1557\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1559,"href":"https:\/\/www.sassquatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1557\/revisions\/1559"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sassquatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1557"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sassquatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1557"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sassquatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1557"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}